Which part of the body is most commonly affected by work-related MSDs?

The back is the body part most commonly affected by work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) due to the prevalence of activities that involve heavy lifting, repetitive motions, and prolonged sitting positions. Many workplaces require employees to engage in tasks that strain the back, such as lifting heavy objects, twisting, or maintaining poor posture while sitting for extended periods. This combination of factors leads to a higher incidence of back pain and injuries, making it a significant focus area in ergonomic assessments and interventions.

Preventive measures, such as proper lifting techniques, ergonomic workstation designs, and regular breaks to alleviate strain, are often emphasized to address and mitigate back issues in the workplace. Understanding that the back is particularly vulnerable to MSDs allows for more effective targeting of ergonomic improvements and training programs aimed at preserving employee health and productivity.